Zvinovaka Zvokudya Zvinokosha zveMhuka Dzinopfuwa Dzinoda Zvokudya Zvokuwedzera?

Zvinovaka Zvokudya Zvinokosha zveMhuka Dzinopfuwa Dzinoda Zvokudya Zvokuwedzera?
Kudya kwemhuka dzemhuka inyaya yakazara nezve pet physiology, kukura, kuramba zvirwere, hutsanana hwechikafu chemhuka, nezvimwewo.Inodzidza kuumbwa kwezvipenyu, morphological chimiro, mararamiro ehupenyu, kubereka, kukura uye nhaka, kupatsanura, kugovera, kufamba uye nhoroondo yekuvandudzwa kwemhuka dzinovaraidza, pamwe nehunhu nemitemo yezvimwe zviitiko zvine chekuita nehupenyu.
1. Kudya kwakakosha kumhuka dzinovaraidza
1. mvura
Mvura ine basa rakakosha mumetabolism yembwa, inodarika 60% yehuremu hwese hwembwa, uye ndiko kunobva hupenyu.Mvura inogona kudzora endocrine uye kuchengetedza yakajairika chimiro chemasero;kubuda kwemvura kunoumba kuchinjana kwekupisa nenyika yekunze kuburikidza nepamusoro pemuviri uye hurongwa hwekufema, izvo zvinogona kuderedza kupisa kwemuviri;zvimwe zvinovaka muviri zvinoda kunyungudutswa mumvura kuti zvipinzwe nemuviri.Imbwa inogona kugara isina kudya kwemazuva maviri, asi kwete isina mvura kwezuva rimwe chete.Kana kushomeka kwemvura kukasvika 20%, pane njodzi kuhupenyu.
2. Mapuroteni
Protein ndiyo hwaro hwezviitwa zvehupenyu hwembwa, inoverengera hafu yehuremu hwemuviri "wakaoma" (zvichireva huremu hwese kunze kwemvura).Akasiyana matishu uye nhengo mumuviri wembwa, akasiyana enzymes uye masoja ekudzivirira chirwere anobatanidzwa muzvinhu metabolism
Zvose zvinogadzirwa neprotein.Kana muviri wakuvadzwa, pane kudiwa kukuru kweprotein kugadzirisa masero uye nhengo.
Kushaikwa kweprotein kunogona kukonzera kurasikirwa kwechido, kupera uremu, kukura zvishoma nezvishoma, kuderera kweprotein muropa, kuderera kwekudzivirira muviri, uye kukanganisa kubereka.
3. Mafuta
Mafuta ndechimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvesimba rinodiwa nemuviri wemunhu.Mafuta embwa anokwana 10-20% yehuremu hwemuviri wayo.Haisi iyo chete chikamu chikuru chemasero uye matishu, asiwo solvent yemafuta-soluble mavhitaminzi, ayo anogona kukurudzira kutora uye kushandiswa kwevhitamini.Mafuta akachengetwa pasi peganda anoshandawo se insulator.
Kana imbwa yemafuta inodya isina kukwana, kusagadzikana kwekudya uye pakati penheyo system dysfunction ichaonekwa, inoratidzwa sekuneta, roughness, kurasikirwa kwe libido, kuderera kwe testicular kukura kana abnormal estrus mumbwa dzechikadzi.
4. Makabhohaidhiretsi
Makabhohaidhiretsi anonyanya kushandiswa kudziyisa uye kuchengetedza tembiricha yemuviri mumbwa, uye ndiyo sosi yesimba renhengo dzakasiyana uye mafambiro.Kana macarbohydrates embwa asina kukwana, inoda kushandisa mafuta emuviri uye kunyange mapuroteni pakupisa.Somugumisiro, imbwa inowonda uye haigoni kukura uye kubereka zvakanaka.
5. Mavhitamini
Kune marudzi akawanda emavhitamini, ayo anogona kukamurwa kuva mavhitamini anonyungudika mumvura uye mavhitaminzi ane mafuta anonyungudika maererano nekunyungudika kwawo.Kunyangwe ichitora chikamu chidiki muhutano hwemhuka, inoita basa rakakosha mukugadzirisa mabasa emuviri.Inogona kuwedzera basa retsinga, tsinga, tsandanyama uye mamwe masisitimu, uye kutora chikamu mukuumbwa kweiyo enzyme system.
Kana iyo vhitamini isina kukwana, iyo inodiwa ma enzymes mumbwa haigone kugadzirwa, nokudaro ichiparadza iyo yese metabolic process.Kushaikwa kwakanyanya kwevhitamini kuchaita kuti imbwa ife nekuneta.Imbwa dzinogona kungogadzira chikamu chidiki chevhithamini, iyo yakawanda inoda kuwanikwa kubva pakudya.
6. Inorganic salt
Inorganic munyu haiburitse simba, asi ndicho chikamu chikuru chemasero enyama yemhuka, kunyanya mugwagwa webhonzo, uye ndicho chinhu chakakosha chekuchengetedza acid-base balance uye osmotic pressure.
Ichowo chikamu chikuru chema enzymes mazhinji, mahormone uye mavhitaminzi, uye inoita basa rakakosha mukusimudzira metabolism, kugwamba kweropa, kudzora tsinga uye kuchengetedza yakajairika basa remoyo.
Kana kupihwa kweinorganic munyu kusingakwane, zvinokonzeresa zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana senge dysplasia, uye kushaikwa kwakakomba kweimwe inorganic munyu kunotungamira kurufu.